My wife and I have done a fair amount of traveling. We have taken land based group coach tours in Europe, Japan, and the USA. We have done extended independent European
jaunts by rail. We have traveled on
water through the Alaskan Inside Passage aboard a full sized ocean liner and hugged the Costa Rican coast down to and
through the Panama Canal on a small ship. We have also experienced river cruises on the
Nile, the Danube, and the Rhine.
As we look back on them it is clear that travel options are influenced
by your age, health. work, family status, personal preferences, and above all your
budget. We know that older travelers
often have more time and disposable income to spend on creature comforts than a
college student with a backpack and a full plate of education loans. On the
other hand If you are young, single, and healthy you can consider travel
options that may not be open to a seventy year old retiree with bad knees and a
heart condition.
So what are some of the pros and cons of different travel
strokes for different folks? Think about
each of these questions as you consider your travel plans for next year.
1.
How
much money can you afford to spend? Ship
cruising is not cheap in comparison to most land or rail tours. However, when looking at cost, remember that
land tours may not cover all meals or as much sightseeing or tips. Road Scholar
tours are an interesting exception and whether land or sea they build in all gratuities
in their base price. That can make a major difference in hidden cost. Land itineraries will be also be booking you
into multiple hotels and though they may be of apparent equal quality there
will be differences in rooms, locations, services, and staff. Developing your own itinerary can often be the
cheapest and most exciting way to travel, but it does add more uncertainty into
the mix. The rule here is to look carefully at what is included and what is not
in a price because the extras can mount up rapidly and make the more expensive
offer a better buy.
2.How
much uncertainty and stress are you prepared to deal with when you travel? All other things equal a cruise will produce
the least stress. All your meals will generally
be included and their quality will be reliably good. Once you reach your cabin
it becomes your hotel and it travels with you not the other way around. There
is no packing or unpacking until you leave. Twenty four hours a day for the
next week or two you have a private space to retreat to if you need some quiet
time or extra rest. You can decline to
go on stated excursions and stay on board to lounge on deck or in any of the
public spaces. Experienced service is
available day and night and all your additional
needs can be charged on one account payable at the end of the trip. No
fuss, no muss, and limited bother. This
does take out some of the sense of adventure and exploration that travel ought
to bring to your life, but our experience tells us that age is a primary
determining factor in how much more “adventure” you are willing to tolerate. We bought a rail pass in the 1960’s and spent
an entire summer roaming Europe spontaneously. It was a blast and we still talk about the
night we arrived with no reservations for the first time in Paris in a blinding
rain storm only to find the Metro shut down and taxi lines hours long. Today we
fully realize that even the best and most costly travel arrangements can go
south in a hurry, but that doesn’t mean that we are eager to pre-build in the
tensions associated with searching for a hotel after dark in a town where you don’t speak the local
language.
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. How
much space do you need to keep from going bonkers? On a ship your cabin will be small, but it is
yours and in addition you have plenty of deck and lounge space to roam. On a train your seat will be fairly roomy and
you can get up easily to traverse the aisles or go to the bathroom. Traveling from
place to place on a coach tour is an extension of getting to your starting
point on an airplane. You will spend time in a narrow aisled space with a group
of other people many of whom you will not know. Your fellow traveler’s warts will be more
visible and getting away from them more difficult. A coach will offer you a more restricted view
of the scenery with smaller windows. You
may also have to jockey each day for a window seat. And finally a bathroom, if available, will be
one step above a porta-poddy.
4. How
much of a photographer are you? In your
own vehicle you can stop to take pictures wherever it moves you. A coach tour or a train generally stops only
at prescribed points. In between you must
take photos on the move. From experience
I can tell you there is no such thing as a decent picture taken out of the
small tinted window of a moving bus. A
train at least has bigger windows and you can move to between the cars so you
can access both sides. A ship doesn’t
stop at your command either, but it does moves at a stately speed and you can
take excellent photos from the decks without the interference of windows or
reflections. Don’t get me wrong. On a cruise you will still be taken by coach
on extra excursions or to drop-off points, but your time spent in transit on a
restricted space conveyance will seldom be as much as on a land based tour.
5.How
tolerant are you of older or younger people? Leaving aside the specific choice of a
targeted tour for families or for special interests, it is clear that cruising
attracts an older clientele. The average age on our most recent river cruises
was sixty and above. We even met some
folks in their eighties who were still going strong, but only occasionally
anyone under forty. Indeed, some cruise lines will not even accept passage
for children under 12 or 14. Land tours tend to attract younger people with
more of them still working as opposed to being retired. Again you will probably
find few children on the average coach tour.
There is, of course, no real exclusivity on a train and you will find yourself
interacting with all ages from infants to the elderly.
6.How
much company do you want? Land tours are
generally going to be limited in size to what can be held in a coach. Ships of
course vary immensely in size. Large
cruise ships may hold as many as 3000 passengers and since they may be spending
more time on open water with not much to see, they will be equipped to
entertain you on board. There will be live shows, movies, casinos, swimming pools, climbing walls,
saunas, fitness programs, educational and craft sessions, along with a wide
variety of restaurants and food choices. Know that this kind of ship is like a
small floating city and you will not get to know very many people while on
board. There will often be already formed groups who are traveling and eating
together. A solo traveler or couple you may feel more out of place on a large
ship. If anonymity is your bag, then
definitely choose the megaliner. A small
coastal ship or river cruise vessel will
typically hold no more than 150 passengers and some canal tours may go as low
as 10 to 20. If you are the gregarious
sort, you will definitely get to know more of your fellow passengers on the
smaller ship or land tours.
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What
other differences are there between a small and large ship? Sailing on a river boat involves no worry
about sea sickness or waves. You need not worry about cabin position on the
ship. Every movement is smooth; there is
virtually no engine sound, and for the most part you will not even know you are
moving. On our Costa Rican Panama Canal trip in a small
boat we did have some open ocean crossings and there was a night or two when we
rocked and rolled a bit. Other than that minor qualm, a small ship has
the advantage of being able to port in smaller less crowded harbors or even
anchor off shore while you have a snorkel or swim. The larger ships must have bigger and often
more crowded deep water anchors. A
further point about smaller ships is that there will be little difference on a
given route in the general layout of a ship between competing cruise
lines. Most of the boats look pretty
much the same. Their drafts must remain shallow and they all must fit in the
locks that occur on a lot of the rivers. They also must fit together for the double
docking that must occur at many of the more popular sites. Going along with the
size component is the simple fact that river cruise companies sell the
destinations where you dock and not the entertainment opportunities on board
while traveling. On a river cruise you can expect preparatory travel lectures,
a small library, and a piano player in the cocktail lounge, but little other on
board entertainment.
8. What
are your food requirements or preferences?
On a ship, you will get elaborate, high quality, consistent food (and probably
more of it than is good for you). A land based tour is susceptible to more
variation in quality and service as you will have most meals in different
cities, different restaurants, served by different staff, and cooked by
different chefs. This also means that if
you have special dietary requirements, you have a better chance of getting them
served if you are eating in the same place most of the time. Smaller ships generally accommodate everyone
in one sitting in the dining room. Breakfast and lunch are often buffet style. Dinner is served and more formal. You will need to arrive at the stated
time. None of the three river cruises we
have been on had assigned table spots or took reservations for tables. None had
tables smaller than four or larger than eight. Food on a train can be markedly inconsistent ranging
from excellent to disgusting. Coach
tours will confine themselves to supplying you with snacks and water.
9.What
kind of service to you desire or require? On board a ship you will get to know and
can count on young multi-lingual staff who will speak good English and will
seem eager to assist at every turn. Yes,
they do want a tip at the end, but whether in the dining room, bar, or cabins
the staff always performed admirably on all three of our cruises. Again the land based tour will probably have
more variations in service as you change hotels and restaurants. Most land
tours will have at least one guide who travels with you and we have always
found those individuals to be helpful and knowledgeable.
10. Most
tour companies today, whether on land or sea, offer knowledgeable local guides
when needed and accompanying travel directors.
If problems develop you will generally receive excellent help from these folks..
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